To feed or not to feed?
26 May 2012 06:52 #54074
by peterh
To feed or not to feed? was created by peterh
There has been recent comments on taking with cigarettes, matches and food for the shepherds if you are hiking on the escarpment.Sorry Ghaznavid, but I think you need to give this more thought on having to 'bribe' your way through Lesotho. In my view this is encouraging the shepherds to expect handouts from hikers all the time and this leads to them becoming quite unpleasant and insistent/persistent when they don't get anything. I would rather see a friendly shepherd than an aggressive beggar which we will find all over the Berg should it be the given thing to hand out cigarettes etc. I have experienced ' I WANT' or 'GIVE ME your food OR WATCH' on more than a few occasions which makes it very unpleasant when they don't understand 'no'. If we all have a similar mindset it won't encourage or may stop this behaviour
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26 May 2012 07:00 #54075
by ghaznavid
Replied by ghaznavid on topic Re: To feed or not to feed?
I get your point, but quite honestly they bug you anyway. If they don't come near you, I personally wouldn't go up to them to give them some food/cigarettes. We are guests in their country, and often I think they just enjoy having someone to talk to - I say that after a Basothu with a very shy dog followed me for a while telling me his life story in fairly good english on my way to the No Mans Ridge on the GT this year, he didn't even ask for food/smokes...
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27 May 2012 08:21 #54086
by elinda
Replied by elinda on topic Re: To feed or not to feed?
Wasn't this the same guy who stole your gloves??
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27 May 2012 15:35 #54088
by ghaznavid
No, the guy who stole my gloves was on the Giant's Castle ridge. He was a nasty chap, he demanded that John gives him his cell phone, and stood around watching while we ate our lunch...
Replied by ghaznavid on topic Re: To feed or not to feed?
elinda wrote: Wasn't this the same guy who stole your gloves??
No, the guy who stole my gloves was on the Giant's Castle ridge. He was a nasty chap, he demanded that John gives him his cell phone, and stood around watching while we ate our lunch...
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28 May 2012 12:19 - 28 May 2012 12:33 #54099
by intrepid
Take nothing but litter, leave nothing but a cleaner Drakensberg.
Replied by intrepid on topic Re: To feed or not to feed?
A relevant topic that we should work through.
Certainly I've had many of my own experiences on the escarpment of being asked for all sorts of things. Even deeper in, we've had kids running after the car screaming out loud for sweets. In Nepal it is such a deeply ingrained experience for me to be asked for pens, sweets and money (by the kids). In some villages in Tibet the kids press their faces against the windows of restaurants and beg for food while they watch you eat.
No doubt these habits have in part arisen as a result handouts being given as a well-meaning gesture. This does create the expectation of more handouts. On the other hand, the big gap between poor and middle class is a more complex problem than we sometimes like to believe, and I think most on this forum are in a position where we will never truly understand what it feels like on the other side of the fence.
In this context I do not believe in giving hand outs. I don't like the habits and expectations it creates and it also does nothing for the self-esteem and long-term welfare of those asking. It indirectly keeps them in a place where bail-outs from the more-wealthy is seen to be the only way out. However, I also don't believe in shrugging them off and ignoring them with the assumption that they are interrupting our peaceful escape into the mountains.
I have given handouts and I've also been annoyed at them for "interrupting" me. But I've also grown in an appreciation and respect for them. They are part of my Berg experience. Interaction with them can be a very rewarding and fun experience. I have memories of many fun encounters. One of them being when domsmooth and I were trudging up Ngaqamadolo Peak at Vergelegen. Its a lovely peak with steep slopes and an isolated summit. On our way up a shepherd approached us from afar. Our first reaction was one of "ugh, please don' bother us". When he reached us, at he first didn't understand why we would bother going up this peak and suggested we traverse around the slopes of Lamunram to get to Thabana Ntlenyana, which he assumed was our goal. When he understood that we were set on going up this particular summit, he followed us to the top with his dogs. We all had a lovely time on the summit on a gloriously sunny winters day, so much so that we all lay in the grass snoozing for a while! When it was time to go we bade farewell and went our separate ways. He wasn't bothersome and didn't beg.
As already alluded to, a friendly encounter with us may be more sought after than handouts. Even if they do ask, I think if you refuse politely and say you only have enough for yourself, then most will accept that. And we needn't fear that they will try steal something from us as a result. On the other hand, if they pick up annoyance in us, and if we refuse their requests in a less than friendly way, or if they are even ignored, then that could spark a resentment. And its rude to treat people like that anyway.
There are times where giving them something is appropriate. I do not always refuse. Particularly if they pose for a photograph or something like that. We've even bought those classic wide-brimmed hats from them before.
I think we have a large cultural and political gap to bridge with them. Never mind racial barriers, politics between SA and Lesotho has had some hiccups, both before and after 1994. If we can build up good relations with them as hikers, all the better for everyone.
Certainly I've had many of my own experiences on the escarpment of being asked for all sorts of things. Even deeper in, we've had kids running after the car screaming out loud for sweets. In Nepal it is such a deeply ingrained experience for me to be asked for pens, sweets and money (by the kids). In some villages in Tibet the kids press their faces against the windows of restaurants and beg for food while they watch you eat.
No doubt these habits have in part arisen as a result handouts being given as a well-meaning gesture. This does create the expectation of more handouts. On the other hand, the big gap between poor and middle class is a more complex problem than we sometimes like to believe, and I think most on this forum are in a position where we will never truly understand what it feels like on the other side of the fence.
In this context I do not believe in giving hand outs. I don't like the habits and expectations it creates and it also does nothing for the self-esteem and long-term welfare of those asking. It indirectly keeps them in a place where bail-outs from the more-wealthy is seen to be the only way out. However, I also don't believe in shrugging them off and ignoring them with the assumption that they are interrupting our peaceful escape into the mountains.
I have given handouts and I've also been annoyed at them for "interrupting" me. But I've also grown in an appreciation and respect for them. They are part of my Berg experience. Interaction with them can be a very rewarding and fun experience. I have memories of many fun encounters. One of them being when domsmooth and I were trudging up Ngaqamadolo Peak at Vergelegen. Its a lovely peak with steep slopes and an isolated summit. On our way up a shepherd approached us from afar. Our first reaction was one of "ugh, please don' bother us". When he reached us, at he first didn't understand why we would bother going up this peak and suggested we traverse around the slopes of Lamunram to get to Thabana Ntlenyana, which he assumed was our goal. When he understood that we were set on going up this particular summit, he followed us to the top with his dogs. We all had a lovely time on the summit on a gloriously sunny winters day, so much so that we all lay in the grass snoozing for a while! When it was time to go we bade farewell and went our separate ways. He wasn't bothersome and didn't beg.
As already alluded to, a friendly encounter with us may be more sought after than handouts. Even if they do ask, I think if you refuse politely and say you only have enough for yourself, then most will accept that. And we needn't fear that they will try steal something from us as a result. On the other hand, if they pick up annoyance in us, and if we refuse their requests in a less than friendly way, or if they are even ignored, then that could spark a resentment. And its rude to treat people like that anyway.
There are times where giving them something is appropriate. I do not always refuse. Particularly if they pose for a photograph or something like that. We've even bought those classic wide-brimmed hats from them before.
I think we have a large cultural and political gap to bridge with them. Never mind racial barriers, politics between SA and Lesotho has had some hiccups, both before and after 1994. If we can build up good relations with them as hikers, all the better for everyone.
Take nothing but litter, leave nothing but a cleaner Drakensberg.
Last edit: 28 May 2012 12:33 by intrepid.
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28 May 2012 13:22 #54101
by thomas
Replied by thomas on topic Re: To feed or not to feed?
What a rich and debatable topic, always passionate and consistent on this forum. There are as many strategies and ideas as there are hikers. It is a constant source of irritation and misconception, stereotype and reality. If Intrepid permits I would gladly post a more lengthy document on the issues and background surrounding balisana (Sesotho for shepherds; molisana is singular) and the interface with lekhooa (white people, i.e., foreigners) in the near future.
In the meantime I can sympathize with the unwary, but there are many things that I dare say most hikers (tourists) do not know about Lesotho and its herders so little is gained by chance encounters in the Berg. I should state also that I was a long time resident in both Lesotho and South Africa and am neither a Mosotho nor South African so maybe I bring a unique and impartial perspective to the fore (which is needed).
Briefly, I too grow weary of handouts and would prefer not to. But most encounters are wrapped around talking or sized up as the encounter goes along, for I can speak the language. My number one requirement for hikers would be to arm yourself with Sesotho and even carry a few reference sheets to practice words with. I have included a link to the best language instruction booklet in the country produced by the US Peace Corps for your use in greetings, basic nouns and verbs, etc. friendsoflesotho.org/files/puo_ea_sechaba.pdf .
Balisana do want to socialize and enjoy closer scrutinization of what can appear like aliens from outerspace (hikers) who must be crazy walking voluntarily in the mountains. If ever 2 lives and cultures planets apart ever met it would be this type of encounter. I doubt any herdboy wants to be alone at 3000m with the stress of safeguarding a herd of sheep, cold, hungry and preferring the fleshpots of the lowlands. A piece of chocolate would be like manna from heaven. But as I said, most are convivial and want to chat.
Regardless of the above, I do not condone bad behaviour and no one has the right to infringe on persons with the intent to commit mischief or harm, balisana included. It is not my problem nor fault that he (they) are cold, hungry and lonely and I am not a passing provisions refuelling conveyance delivering goodies for herdboys and don’t like being thought of that way. Most do not so my introductions are based on such unless treated otherwise. It also might interest hikers to know that if the area Morena (chief) where herboys graze knew that hikers were mistreated or begged on, etc., he would be outraged if not embarrassed as an affront to Basotho culture and hospitality. No respectable Mosotho (meaning 99%) would treat any stranger less than respectably and hospitably. There are ruffians and leathernecks everywhere and those who are see the wild and untrammelled high berg as an opportunity for unnoticed criminality in contravention to proper Basotho norms. Those same ruffians would be mugging you in a city alley somewhere if you get my meaning. I remember working with a (black) Mosotho in Maseru where, while we were on a road trip to Qacha’s Nek, encountered small Basotho children begging on the road for “sweets”. Besides the fact that they were at risk of being run over, he did not like it full stop. We stopped and he took out his belt and gave them a hiding and told their mother what he thought of it. It was a display of discipline for any culture in any country.
For those of you who don’t realize it, hiking INSIDE Lesotho can be a far different experience than along its KZN eastern border. Hiking the Berg from below Bushman’s Nek to Naude’s Nek along the E. Cape border is ALSO similarly different. You would find it hard not to be invited into someone’s rondavel. I consider hiking the Berg from Mont-aux-Sources to Bushman’s Nek a separate reality from the rest of the country and it is only here, where the tourists go, that such issues as “to feed or not to feed” sometimes evolve. It would not be the first place in the world where tourism has converted and transformed localized norms and expectations. It is also the place where most tourists are encountered. It was also a place where in the old days, we did not want to be mistaken for (white) South Africans for the obvious political/racial reasons – and language was the proof since very few (white) South Africans would know a (black) South African language (for various reasons). Today, as I have experienced up and down my residences in various Africa countries, “white” is considered equivalent with privilege and money and while most people are polite and socially respectable, ignorance and lack of exposure will always create misconceptions. My point is that this cross-cultural encounter comes with far more baggage and narrative than meets the eye.
Once I have sourced out who I am talking to, and vice versa I presume, the herdboy(s) and I will determine what works best for the (brief) encounter, talk, smoke, a bite, or not, etc. That would apply all over the world, frankly.
In the meantime I can sympathize with the unwary, but there are many things that I dare say most hikers (tourists) do not know about Lesotho and its herders so little is gained by chance encounters in the Berg. I should state also that I was a long time resident in both Lesotho and South Africa and am neither a Mosotho nor South African so maybe I bring a unique and impartial perspective to the fore (which is needed).
Briefly, I too grow weary of handouts and would prefer not to. But most encounters are wrapped around talking or sized up as the encounter goes along, for I can speak the language. My number one requirement for hikers would be to arm yourself with Sesotho and even carry a few reference sheets to practice words with. I have included a link to the best language instruction booklet in the country produced by the US Peace Corps for your use in greetings, basic nouns and verbs, etc. friendsoflesotho.org/files/puo_ea_sechaba.pdf .
Balisana do want to socialize and enjoy closer scrutinization of what can appear like aliens from outerspace (hikers) who must be crazy walking voluntarily in the mountains. If ever 2 lives and cultures planets apart ever met it would be this type of encounter. I doubt any herdboy wants to be alone at 3000m with the stress of safeguarding a herd of sheep, cold, hungry and preferring the fleshpots of the lowlands. A piece of chocolate would be like manna from heaven. But as I said, most are convivial and want to chat.
Regardless of the above, I do not condone bad behaviour and no one has the right to infringe on persons with the intent to commit mischief or harm, balisana included. It is not my problem nor fault that he (they) are cold, hungry and lonely and I am not a passing provisions refuelling conveyance delivering goodies for herdboys and don’t like being thought of that way. Most do not so my introductions are based on such unless treated otherwise. It also might interest hikers to know that if the area Morena (chief) where herboys graze knew that hikers were mistreated or begged on, etc., he would be outraged if not embarrassed as an affront to Basotho culture and hospitality. No respectable Mosotho (meaning 99%) would treat any stranger less than respectably and hospitably. There are ruffians and leathernecks everywhere and those who are see the wild and untrammelled high berg as an opportunity for unnoticed criminality in contravention to proper Basotho norms. Those same ruffians would be mugging you in a city alley somewhere if you get my meaning. I remember working with a (black) Mosotho in Maseru where, while we were on a road trip to Qacha’s Nek, encountered small Basotho children begging on the road for “sweets”. Besides the fact that they were at risk of being run over, he did not like it full stop. We stopped and he took out his belt and gave them a hiding and told their mother what he thought of it. It was a display of discipline for any culture in any country.
For those of you who don’t realize it, hiking INSIDE Lesotho can be a far different experience than along its KZN eastern border. Hiking the Berg from below Bushman’s Nek to Naude’s Nek along the E. Cape border is ALSO similarly different. You would find it hard not to be invited into someone’s rondavel. I consider hiking the Berg from Mont-aux-Sources to Bushman’s Nek a separate reality from the rest of the country and it is only here, where the tourists go, that such issues as “to feed or not to feed” sometimes evolve. It would not be the first place in the world where tourism has converted and transformed localized norms and expectations. It is also the place where most tourists are encountered. It was also a place where in the old days, we did not want to be mistaken for (white) South Africans for the obvious political/racial reasons – and language was the proof since very few (white) South Africans would know a (black) South African language (for various reasons). Today, as I have experienced up and down my residences in various Africa countries, “white” is considered equivalent with privilege and money and while most people are polite and socially respectable, ignorance and lack of exposure will always create misconceptions. My point is that this cross-cultural encounter comes with far more baggage and narrative than meets the eye.
Once I have sourced out who I am talking to, and vice versa I presume, the herdboy(s) and I will determine what works best for the (brief) encounter, talk, smoke, a bite, or not, etc. That would apply all over the world, frankly.
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30 May 2012 10:41 #54147
by intrepid
Take nothing but litter, leave nothing but a cleaner Drakensberg.
Replied by intrepid on topic Re: To feed or not to feed?
@thomas: I wish I had emailed you about this before you actually wrote this, just to show how timely that offer is. I've had it mind to ask you to present us with some articles that give us an insight into Lesotho. In particular, helping us to better understand and relate to the shepherds would be very constructive!thomas wrote: If Intrepid permits I would gladly post a more lengthy document on the issues and background surrounding balisana (Sesotho for shepherds; molisana is singular) and the interface with lekhooa (white people, i.e., foreigners) in the near future.
Take nothing but litter, leave nothing but a cleaner Drakensberg.
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